Caught in the middle of this 5th-century (11th century CE) crisis stands a single, masterful document: by Abu al-Qasim al-Qushayri.
Digital editions in PDF format are widely sought by students and scholars today as they provide access to the foundational terminology and biographies that shaped centuries of Islamic spirituality. 1. Purpose and Historical Context Al-risala Al-qushayriyya Pdf Arabic