Often the anchor of the story, this character represents tradition and authority. However, in complex storylines, their authority is often waning or corrupted. The aging father refusing to hand over the business, or the mother hiding a dementia diagnosis, creates a power vacuum that sucks the younger generation into conflict.

When we watch the Bluths in Arrested Development gaslight each other, or the Pearls in The Crown fight over protocol, we experience catharsis . Our own family holidays, while perhaps less dramatic, contain the same emotional ingredients: the judgmental aunt, the absent father, the golden child.

Because we don’t choose our families, these relationships are fraught with "enforced intimacy." This creates a goldmine for conflict, resentment, and profound love. 1. The Architecture of Complex Family Relationships