Early trans narratives were exclusively about transition and suffering. Today, we have stories where being trans is a fact, not the plot. In the animated Netflix comedy Q-Force (2021), a trans character exists without a tragic backstory. In the sci-fi thriller The Matrix Resurrections (2021), Lana Wachowski (a trans director) imbues the film with explicit trans allegory, bringing the metaphor full circle. Even in blockbusters, we see change: Star Trek: Discovery (2017-2024) featured Blu del Barrio as Adira Tal, a non-binary character whose identity is treated as normal and accepted.
The 1990s and early 2000s witnessed a slight improvement in representation, with films like "Priscilla, Queen of the Desert" (1994) and "The Birdcage" (1996) featuring trans characters in more sympathetic and comedic roles. However, these portrayals were often limited to supporting characters or relied on trans individuals as plot devices. Tranny Xxx
While trans feminine representation has led the way, recent years have brought long-overdue visibility to trans men and non-binary people. Elliot Page’s coming out and his continued role in The Umbrella Academy (2019-2024) was a landmark moment, with the show rewriting his character’s transition into the narrative seamlessly. Series like Tales of the City (2019) and Sort Of (2021-2023)—the latter created by and starring Bilal Baig, a non-binary actor—explore the fluidity of gender beyond the binary with tenderness and humor. Early trans narratives were exclusively about transition and
The growing presence of trans entertainment content has had a significant impact on popular culture, helping to raise awareness and promote understanding of trans issues. Shows like "Transparent," "Sense8," and "Pose" have all featured trans characters and storylines, and have helped to humanize and normalize the trans experience. In the sci-fi thriller The Matrix Resurrections (2021),
However, the rise in visibility has not come without challenges. As trans media becomes more popular, it also becomes a target for political and social backlash. The industry still struggles with the "cis-washing" of trans stories—the practice of casting cisgender actors in trans roles—and the continued lack of trans people in behind-the-scenes positions like directing, producing, and writing. Authentic representation requires more than just a face on camera; it requires trans voices in the writers' room to ensure the nuances of the experience are captured accurately.
In the realm of reality television, RuPaul’s Drag Race has played a dual role. While the show has faced criticism in the past regarding its inclusivity of trans contestants, it has evolved significantly. The inclusion and crowning of trans winners like Kylie Sonique Love and Sasha Colby have bridged the gap between the drag world and the broader trans community. This has helped mainstream audiences understand that while drag is a performance of gender, trans identity is an inherent state of being, and the two can beautifully coexist and inform one another.